I have been working with quit a few 3 phase transformer banks consisting of 3 single phase transformers tied together lately. Particularly either pole mounted units, or 3 “cans” at ground level, and the question arose, if each transformer “can” , is listed at 50 kva, is the xfmr bank going to be a 150kva bank? Methodology being: simply add the 3 values together, OR will the resulting 3 phase kva be 86.6kva? Methodology: taking 1 units kva value and multiplying it by the square root of 3?
At first glance I supposed you would add the banks together, but then I realized the power will be out of phase on each leg, leading me to want to use the square root of 3.
All of this is in an effort to understands the xfmrs fla.
I thought I new my xfmr equations but then got tripped up with these 3 single phase units!!! Help appreciated!